Today, the Commission proposes an amendment to the Habitats Directive to match the wolfs protection status as protected under the Bern Convention. This change allows EU Member States more flexibility in managing local wolf populations while ensuring the species remains protected. Measures must still ensure favorable conservation status, and higher protection levels can be maintained if needed.
Preventative measures against livestock predation are vital. The Commission will support Member States through funding and assistance for these measures.
Commission President Ursula von der Leyen stated: “Wolf packs pose a risk to livestock in some regions. Our legal proposal helps local authorities manage wolf populations while safeguarding biodiversity and rural livelihoods.”
Next steps
The proposal to amend the Habitats Directive regarding the wolfs protection status requires adoption by the European Parliament and Council.
Background
An analysis of the wolfs status in the EU led to the Commissions 2023 proposal to change its protection status, adopted by the Council in 2024. The proposal was endorsed by the Bern Conventions Standing Committee in December 2024. The amendment took effect on March 7, 2025.
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