September 30, 2025
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In response to concerns in Zeeland about the use of steel slag in the Zeeland waters, no steel slag will temporarily be applied in works of Rijkswaterstaat. This was promised by Secretary of State Aartsen following letters and discussions with Zeeland officials. 

Last week, the Secretary of State spoke with Provincial Executive Dick van der Velde and Alderman Arno Witkam about the concerns that exist. The Secretary of State has indicated in a letter to the House of Representatives that he understands the concerns in Zeeland. In the letter, he states that a process has been initiated to see how these concerns can be addressed. It has been promised that until July 21, 2026, no steel slag will be physically applied in the Ooster-/Westerschelde on behalf of Rijkswaterstaat. 

Rijkswaterstaat will also strive for additional safeguards for responsible application of steel slag in water. Besides looking into how the concerns can be addressed, RWS will ensure extra care in the event that steel slag is applied after July 21. 

Using Time for Discussion and Research 

Extensive research has already been conducted on the effects of steel slag in large surface waters, based on which no negative effects are expected. Moreover, there is currently a broad study underway commissioned by LVVN and NVWA into the cause of the decline of shellfish and shellfish in the Oosterschelde. The Zeeland authorities wish for independent, scientific research into the (long-term) effects of steel slag on public health, the soil and water system, and food safety. Since 2023, the Province of Zeeland has urged action from the ministry with several letters.

Provincial Executive Dick van der Velde: “This is good news for Zeeland. From the Province, we have long urged to look at the situation in the Zeeland waters. The concerns that exist here, also among the fishing sector and environmental organizations, are significant. I am glad that the Secretary of State is willing to look into follow-up studies and especially that he is engaging with all stakeholders and continues to do so. Our concerns are not yet gone, but are being taken seriously in The Hague.