The new cyber strategy clarifies how Defence must, wants, and can deploy its cyber capabilities against cyber threats. Both directed at the Netherlands and allies. The number and scale of cyberattacks on Dutch interests and Defence continue to rise unabated. This calls for a strong defence organization with combat power in the cyber domain.
Minister Brekelmans: “Cyber threats from primarily Russia and China are increasing. To defend against this, a proactive and permanent deployment is necessary. Also in the ‘grey zone’ between war and peace in which we currently find ourselves. This means we must be able to recognize aggressive cyber actors more quickly. In the event of armed conflict, we must be able to disrupt attacks and render their tools useless with cyber means. With this strategy, we are opting for a more offensive deployment. We are also investing in the necessary people and capabilities. All aimed at keeping us digitally safe.”
Cyber Tasks
The DCS focuses on Defences tasks in the cyber domain. First, the military organization must keep its own systems secure. Defence is, in fact, a daily target of cyberattacks. Therefore, proactive measures are taken to manage cyber risks. And to be able to respond promptly to any cyber incidents.
The second task is to carry out military cyber operations. The armed forces
must be able to achieve effects that can serve military objectives independently from the cyber domain. Military cyber operations can, for example, support information operations that are integral parts of a military campaign.
Finally, Defence contributes to the overall cyber resilience of the Kingdom of the Netherlands and its allies. Although this is primarily a civil matter, Defence plays a significant role in, for example, intelligence and security tasks and potential military support.
Therefore, Defence carries out military cyber operations to protect the Netherlands and support allies. Furthermore, the armed forces continue to invest in collaboration with other departments, private parties, knowledge institutions, and allies.
Conditions
To carry out these cyber tasks, Defence must have qualified cyber personnel. Since such personnel is scarce, Defence must be an attractive employer. Not only to attract such personnel but also to retain it. Thus, Defence trains high-quality cyber personnel itself and enters into strategic partnerships with companies, schools, and other knowledge institutions.
In addition to qualified cyber personnel, the innovative capacity of Defence is also necessary to carry out cyber tasks. It is important to work closely with private parties to tap into their knowledge and expertise. For example, in the field of quantum cryptography and artificial intelligence.
Secretary of State Tuinman: “Where once steel and gunpowder were decisive, now data and algorithms are. IT is combat power. By strengthening our digital foundations, we increase the combat power of the armed forces in the cyber domain.”