Today, the European Commission proposed to partially suspend Israels participation in Horizon Europe. This suspension specifically concerns the participation of Israeli entities in activities funded under the Accelerator of the European Innovation Council (EIC).
This measure is a response to the review of Article 2 of the EU-Israel Association Agreement. Compliance with these obligations is essential for EU-Israel cooperation under the Agreement, including bilateral scientific and technological collaboration.
While Israel has announced a daily humanitarian pause in the fighting in Gaza and has met some of its commitments regarding humanitarian aid and access, the situation remains severe.
This decision will affect the participation of Israeli entities in the EIC Accelerator, which targets start-ups and small businesses with disruptive innovations and emerging technologies that have potential dual-use applications, such as in cybersecurity, drones, and artificial intelligence.
The proposed suspension is a targeted and reversible action. It does not affect the participation of Israeli universities and researchers in collaborative projects and research activities under Horizon Europe.
Next Steps
For the Commissions proposal to be adopted, it must receive the support of a qualified majority in the Council of the European Union.
Background
The Horizon Europe programme is the EUs flagship research and innovation initiative, designed to drive economic growth, create jobs, and enhance citizens lives.
The European Union and Israel have a long-standing partnership in scientific and technological cooperation. The Association Agreement, signed in Brussels on November 20, 1995, and entering into force in June 2000, provides the legal framework for EU-Israel relations. It establishes a regular dialogue on scientific, technological, cultural, audiovisual, and social matters.
In 2021, Israel joined Horizon Europe as an associated country, allowing its researchers and organizations to participate on equal terms with EU Member States. Israel has also financially contributed to its participation in the programme.
For More Information
Decision on the partial suspension of the agreement between the European Union and Israel, on the participation of Israel in the Union programme Horizon Europe [will be available soon]
Association Agreement with Israel