Today, the European Commission has provided an additional tranche of €1 billion from its exceptional Macro-Financial Assistance (MFA) loan to Ukraine, to be repaid with proceeds from immobilised Russian state assets in the EU. This reinforces the EUs role as the largest donor since the start of Russias war against Ukraine.

In total, the MFA amounts to €18.1 billion, representing the EUs contribution to the G7-led Extraordinary Revenue Acceleration (ERA) loans initiative, which collectively aims to provide approximately €45 billion in financial support to Ukraine.

With this payment, the Commissions total lending to Ukraine under this MFA reaches €4 billion since the start of the year. Discussions with Ukraine are ongoing regarding the timeline for subsequent disbursements. The Commission stands ready to frontload the remaining MFA funds in line with the countrys needs, as called for by the European leaders in the Special European Council earlier this month.

Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, stated: “With todays payment of €1 billion, we reiterate our unwavering commitment to Ukraine. We are helping the countrys economy stay on track and rebuild critical infrastructure damaged by Russian aggression. We will continue to support Ukraine for as long as it takes.”

Background

How this exceptional MFA package supports Ukraine

This MFA is crucial for addressing Ukraines urgent budgetary needs, which have significantly increased due to Russias intensified and prolonged war of aggression.

With this €18.1 billion financial support, Ukraine will be able to support its current and future military, budgetary, and reconstruction needs, restoring critical infrastructure destroyed by Russia, such as energy infrastructure, water systems, transport networks, roads, and bridges.

The MFA instrument offers high flexibility and very favourable terms to Ukraine, with very long maturities that can extend up to 45 years. Importantly, Ukraine is not expected to directly repay the loan from its own resources. Instead, repayment will be ensured through the extraordinary profits from immobilised Russian assets collected from the Ukraine Loan Cooperation Mechanism (ULCM), sending a clear signal that the burden of rebuilding Ukraine will be shouldered by those responsible for its destruction.

Overall support the EU has provided to Ukraine so far

Since the onset of Russias war of aggression against Ukraine, the EU, together with its Member States, has unequivocally condemned Russias actions and has offered unprecedented support to Ukraine and its people. As the largest donor, the EU has contributed to nearly €140 billion in total, including:

  • €71.3 billion in financial and budgetary support, and humanitarian assistance;
  • €49.3 billion in military assistance for Ukraine under the European Peace Facility and by Member States individually;
  • €17 billion made available to Member States to cater for the needs of people fleeing the war;
  • €1.5 billion generated from proceeds linked to frozen and immobilised Russian sovereign assets (windfall profits).